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Battle of Ouguela 1762

Battle of Ouguela: Defesa de Ouguela – História de Portugal, Popular e Ilustrada
Image: Roque Gameiro, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date19 November 1762Wikidata
Year1762Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationPortugalNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictSpanish invasion of PortugalWikidata P361
ParticipantsKingdom of Portugal, Kingdom of SpainWikidata P710
Coordinates39.0789, -7.0308Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Ouguela was a military operation of the Fantastic War, and it took place on 19 November 1762 when a Spanish force attempted to capture Ouguela, then defended by cavalry captain Brás de Carvalho and a small garrison.

After two failed attempts to occupy the country, Spain carried out a third invasion of Portugal through Alentejo, in Marvão and Ouguela. The Spanish were repelled in Marvão and then attempted to capture Ouguela. The village was defended by only 50 riflemen from the garrison of Campo Maior and civilians. The Spanish attack was fierce, but the spirited resistance led by captain Brás de Carvalho forced the Spanish to abandon the attack and retreat.

Shortly after the attacks on Marvão and Ouguela, the Spanish withdrew from Portugal, retaining Almeida and Chaves, however. The resistance the Spanish encountered in Marvão and Ouguela had an impact on their invasion plans and movements. On 1 December, an armistice was signed between Portugal and Spain, which later returned the cities still in its possession under the Treaty of Paris.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Ouguela (revision 1380909131), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

39.0789, -7.0308 · Portugal

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Spanish invasion of Portugal

All 3 battles of the Spanish invasion of Portugal →

Browse more: battles in Portugal · Europe · Early modern battles

Further reading