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Battle of Rapido River 1944

Battle of Rapido River: Rapido1944Wounded
Image: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date22 January 1944Wikidata
Year1944Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraWorld War II era (1939–1945)derived from year
LocationItalyNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictBattle of Monte CassinoWikidata P361
Coordinates41.4447, 13.8325Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Rapido River was fought from 20 to 22 January 1944 during one of the Allies' many attempts to breach the Winter Line during the Italian Campaign of World War II. Despite its name, the battle occurred on the Gari River.

Units of the US 36th Infantry Division, commanded by Major General Fred Walker crossed the Gari River in boats and seized the west bank of the river. However, the Americans were cut off from reinforcements and subjected to heavy fire and counterattacks from elements of the German 15th Panzergrenadier Division. The 36th Infantry Division suffered very high losses, and after two days of fighting, the survivors retreated across the river.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Rapido River (revision 1370587166), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

41.4447, 13.8325 · Italy

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Nearby battles

Browse more: battles in Italy · Europe · World War II era battles

Further reading