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Battle of Taenum 90 BC

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year90 BCWikidata P585 (point in time)
EraAncient (before 500)derived from year
LocationItalyNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictSocial War of 91-87 BCEWikidata P361
ParticipantsRoman Republic, SociiWikidata P710
Coordinates41.2500, 14.0667Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Taenum (also spelled Teanum) was fought in 90 BC during the Social War. In the battle, Roman forces under the command of Lucius Julius Caesar were defeated by Italian rebel forces commanded by Marius Egnatius.

As Lucius Caesar moved his army composed of 30,000 infantry and 5,000 cavalry through a defile, he was ambushed and attacked by the rebels. Although many of his men were killed during the initial ambush, the Romans were able to fight their way through a frantic retreat to the town of Teanum where they took up a defensive position. It has been reported that Lucius Caesar lost 8,000 of his 35,000.

This rebel victory offset their previous defeat at Acerrae. During the battle, Lucius Caesar himself was sick. During the retreat, he had to be evacuated on a litter.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Taenum (revision 1370590364), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

41.2500, 14.0667 · Italy

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Social War of 91-87 BCE

All 3 battles of the Social War of 91-87 BCE →

Browse more: battles in Italy · Europe · Ancient battles

Further reading