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Battle of Cisterna 1944

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date30 January 1944 – 2 February 1944Wikidata
Year1944Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraWorld War II era (1939–1945)derived from year
LocationItalyNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictBattle of AnzioWikidata P361
ParticipantsUnited StatesWikidata P710
Coordinates41.4000, 13.9833Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Cisterna took place during World War II, on 30 January–2 February 1944, near Cisterna, Italy, as part of the Battle of Anzio, part of the Italian Campaign. The battle was a clear German victory, which also had repercussions on the employment of U.S. Army Rangers that went beyond the immediate tactical and strategic results of the battle.

During this battle, the 1st, 3rd, and 4th U.S. Army Ranger battalions, the 83rd Chemical Mortar Battalion, and the 509th Parachute Infantry Battalion, which had been brigaded as the 6615th Ranger Force (Provisional) commanded by Colonel William O. Darby, were assigned to support the renewal of an attack by Major General Lucian Truscott's 3rd Infantry Division, which had previously failed to take Cisterna from 25 to 27 January. The 3rd Division's attack was part of a large offensive by Major General John Lucas's U.S. VI Corps to break out of the Anzio beachhead before German reinforcements could arrive and concentrate for a counterattack.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Cisterna (revision 1374759416), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

41.4000, 13.9833 · Italy

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Nearby battles

Browse more: battles in Italy · Europe · World War II era battles

Further reading