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Battle of Prestonpans 1745

Cairn in memory of Battle of Prestonpans 1745
Image: Renata Edge, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Outline: officially registered battlefield boundary. Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date21 September 1745Wikidata
Year1745Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationScotlandNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictJacobite risingsWikidata P361
ParticipantsJacobitism, Kingdom of Great BritainWikidata P710
Coordinates55.9550, -2.9597Wikidata P625
Official recordHES Inventory BTL16OGL v3
Registered area1111.3 haOGL v3

About the battle

The Battle of Prestonpans, 21 September 1745, took place near Prestonpans, in East Lothian. It was the first significant engagement of the Jacobite rising of 1745.

Jacobite forces, led by the exiled Charles Edward Stuart and George Murray, defeated a British government army under Sir John Cope, whose inexperienced troops broke in the face of a Highland charge. The battle lasted less than thirty minutes, was a huge boost to Jacobite morale, and established the revolt as a serious threat.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Prestonpans (revision 1370586631), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

55.9550, -2.9597 · Scotland

Google Maps OpenStreetMap

Battlefield boundary: contains Historic Environment Scotland and OS data © Historic Environment Scotland and Crown Copyright and database right 2026, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. See also this battlefield on Battlefields of Britain.

Nearby battles

Other battles of the Jacobite risings

All 6 battles of the Jacobite risings →

Browse more: battles in Scotland · Europe · Early modern battles

Further reading