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Battle of Melle 1745

Battle of Melle: Episode du combat de Melle, 1745
Image: Pierre L'Enfant, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date9 July 1745Wikidata
Year1745Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationBelgiumNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictWar of the Austrian SuccessionWikidata P361
ParticipantsKingdom of Great BritainWikidata P710
Coordinates51.0000, 3.8075Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Melle was an encounter battle fought on 9 July 1745, during the War of the Austrian Succession, between forces of the Pragmatic Allies and the French. After their defeat at Fontenoy in May, the Duke of Cumberland, Allied commander in Flanders, was under pressure from the Austrians to defend Brussels. He also wanted to protect the key port of Ghent, a major supply depot threatened by the French advance into West Flanders.

Cumberland compromised by employing his main force to cover Brussels, while sending 4,000 men under Austrian general Freiherr Philipp Ludwig von Moltke to reinforce Ghent. On the way, it ran into a French detachment under General Nicolas Joseph Balthazar de l'Anglade, vicomte du Chayla, positioned near the town of Melle to prevent such an attempt; the Allies were driven off with heavy losses and Ghent surrendered on 13 July.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Melle (revision 1380848757), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

51.0000, 3.8075 · Belgium

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the War of the Austrian Succession

All 32 battles of the War of the Austrian Succession →

Browse more: battles in Belgium · Europe · Early modern battles

Further reading