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Battle of Muottental 1799

Battle of Muottental
Image: Alexander von Kotzebue, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date30 September 1799 – 1 October 1799Wikidata
Year1799Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationSpainNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictWar of the Second CoalitionWikidata P361
Coordinates37.5488, -5.9363Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of (the) Muottental was fought in 1799, on 30 September and 1 October, during the Second Coalition war as part of Suvorov's Swiss campaign. The Russian troops of Rosenberg's rearguard, ordered by Suvorov, stood in the choke point of Muottental (a narrow valley, also referred to as the Muttental), now Muotatal, covering the march of the main force, and were attacked by a larger French army under the overall command of Masséna. French troops were more than double that of the Russian forces, according to some statements. It ended in a decisive Russian victory.

The Russians' numerical inferiority was compensated by the battlefield that Suvorov had chosen: the Muottental was narrow enough, while at the point of engagement there was steep and heavily-wooded high ground on both flanks, as well as a pronounced bend in the Muota and the bushy-banked Rambach stream transversely that were ahead of the defenders and disadvantageous for the attackers.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Muottental (revision 1377214168), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

37.5488, -5.9363 · Spain

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the War of the Second Coalition

All 35 battles of the War of the Second Coalition →

Browse more: battles in Spain · Europe · Early modern battles

Further reading