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Siege of Lal Masjid 2007

Riot police fire tear gas during the siege of Lal Masjid
Image: BBC News اردو, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date3 July 2007 – 11 July 2007Wikidata
Year2007Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraPost-1945 (1946 onwards)derived from year
LocationPakistanNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
War / conflictinsurgency in Khyber PakhtunkhwaWikidata P361
Coordinates33.7128, 73.0870Wikidata P625

About the battle

The siege of Lal Masjid (Urdu: لال مسجد محاصرہ; code-named Operation Sunrise initially code-named as Operation Silence) was an armed confrontation in July 2007 between a Islamist fundamentalist private militia and the government of Pakistan, led by president Pervez Musharraf and prime minister Shaukat Aziz. The focal points of the operation were the Lal Masjid ("Red Mosque") and the Jamia Hafsa madrasah complex in Islamabad, Pakistan.

Lal Masjid had been operated by two brothers, Abdul Aziz and Abdul Rashid, while the adjacent Jamia Hafsa madrasah been operated by Abdul Aziz's wife Umme Hassan. They advocated the imposition of Sharia (Islamic religious law) in Pakistan and openly called for the overthrow of the Pakistani government. Lal Masjid was in constant conflict with the authorities in Islamabad for 18 months prior to the military operation. They engaged in violent demonstrations, destruction of property, kidnapping and arson. After a combination of events such as Jamia Hafsa vigilantes taking hostage the Chinese massage parlor's workers and militia members setting fire to the Ministry of Environment building and attacking the Pakistan Rangers personnel who guarded it, the military responded, and the siege of the Lal Masjid complex began.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Siege of Lal Masjid (revision 1381183202), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

33.7128, 73.0870 · Pakistan

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Browse more: battles in Pakistan · Asia · Post-1945 battles

Further reading