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Battle of Attock (1813) 1813

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date13 July 1813Wikidata
Year1813Wikidata P585 (point in time)
Era19th century (1800–1913)derived from year
LocationPakistanNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
War / conflictAfghan–Sikh WarsWikidata P361
Coordinates33.7667, 72.3667Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Attock (also called the Battle of Haidru or the Battle of Chuch) was fought near the fort of Attock on the Indus River between the Sikh Empire under Maharaja Ranjit Singh and the Durrani forces of Kabul led by Fateh Khan Barakzai. The battle resulted in a decisive Sikh victory and the permanent capture of the fort of Attock, which commanded the principal crossing of the Indus. It was the first pitched battle between the Sikhs and Afghans.

The fort of Attock with its 134 surrounding villages was incorporated into the Sikh Empire after a negotiated surrender in March 1813, but Fateh Khan Barakzai refused to accept the loss and mounted a campaign to recover it. The subsequent siege of Attock and the relief expedition under Dewan Mokham Chand culminated in a battle on the plains of Chhachh near the village of Haidru. The victory confirmed the effectiveness of the military reforms Ranjit Singh had introduced and opened the way for Sikh expansion across the Indus toward Peshawar and the Khyber Pass.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Attock (1813) (revision 1379758275), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

33.7667, 72.3667 · Pakistan

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Afghan–Sikh Wars

All 5 battles of the Afghan–Sikh Wars →

Browse more: battles in Pakistan · Asia · 19th century battles

Further reading