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Siege of Badajoz (1812) 1812

Siege of Badajoz (1812): Siege of Badajoz, by Richard Caton Woodville Jr
Image: Richard Caton Woodville Jr., Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date16 March 1812 – 6 April 1812Wikidata
Year1812Wikidata P580 (start time)
Era19th century (1800–1913)derived from year
LocationSpainNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictPeninsular WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsFirst French Empire, Kingdom of Portugal, United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandWikidata P710
Coordinates38.8789, -6.9669Wikidata P625

About the battle

In the siege of Badajoz (16 March – 6 April 1812), also called the third siege of Badajoz, an Anglo-Portuguese Army under the command of the Arthur Wellesley, the Earl of Wellington (who was later made Duke of Wellington) besieged Badajoz, Spain, and forced the surrender of the French garrison. The siege was one of the bloodiest in the Napoleonic Wars and was considered a costly victory by the British, with some 4,800 Allied soldiers killed or wounded in a few short hours of intense fighting during the storming of the breaches as the siege drew to an end. Enraged at the huge number of casualties they suffered in seizing the city, the troops broke into houses and stores consuming vast quantities of alcohol with many of them then going on a rampage, threatening their officers and ignoring their commands to desist, and even killing several. It took three days before the men were brought back into order. When order was restored, an estimated 200–300 civilians had been killed or injured.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Siege of Badajoz (1812) (revision 1370739148), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

38.8789, -6.9669 · Spain

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Peninsular War

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Browse more: battles in Spain · Europe · 19th century battles

Further reading