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Operation Storm 1995

Operation Storm: Map 49 - Croatia - Operation Oluja, 4-8 August 1995
Image: CIA, from "Balkan Battlegrounds", 2003, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date4 August 1995 – 7 August 1995Wikidata
Year1995Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraPost-1945 (1946 onwards)derived from year
LocationCroatiaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictCroatian War of Independence, War in Bosnia and HerzegovinaWikidata P361
Coordinates44.0400, 16.2000Wikidata P625

About the battle

Operation Storm (Serbo-Croatian: Operacija Oluja / Операција Олуја) in August 1995 was the last major battle of the Croatian War of Independence and a major factor in the outcome of the Bosnian War. It was a decisive victory for the Croatian Army (HV), which attacked across a 630-kilometre (390 mi) front against the self-declared proto-state Republic of Serbian Krajina (RSK), and a strategic victory for the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (ARBiH). The HV was supported by the Croatian special police advancing from the Velebit Mountain, and the ARBiH located in the Bihać pocket, in the Army of the Republic of Serbian Krajina's (ARSK) rear. The battle, launched to restore Croatian control of 10,400 square kilometres (4,000 square miles) of territory – representing 18.4% of the territory it claimed – and Bosniak control of Western Bosnia, was the largest land battle that took place in Europe between the end of World War II and the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. Operation Storm commenced at dawn on 4 August 1995 and was declared complete on the evening of 7 August, despite significant mopping-up operations against pockets of resistance lasting until 14 August.

Operation Storm was a strategic victory in the Bosnian War, effectively ending the siege of Bihać and placing the HV, Croatian Defence Council (HVO), and the ARBiH in a position to change the…

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Operation Storm (revision 1379214211), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

44.0400, 16.2000 · Croatia

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Croatian War of Independence

All 21 battles of the Croatian War of Independence →

Browse more: battles in Croatia · Europe · Post-1945 battles

Further reading