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Operation Cartwheel 1943

Operation Cartwheel: Beach at Cape Gloucester
Image: Sergeant Robert M. Howard (Photo identification number 127-G-68998)(https://www.archives.gov/research/ww2/photos/images/ww2-136.jpg), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date30 June 1943 – 20 March 1944Wikidata
Year1943Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraWorld War II era (1939–1945)derived from year
LocationPapua New GuineaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentOceaniaNatural Earth
War / conflictSouth West Pacific theater of World War IIWikidata P361
ParticipantsUnited StatesWikidata P710
Coordinates-4.1961, 152.1729Wikidata P625

About the battle

Operation Cartwheel (1943–1944) was a major military operation undertaken by the Allies in the Pacific theatre of World War II. The ultimate goal of Cartwheel was to neutralize the major Japanese base at Rabaul. The operation was directed by the Supreme Allied Commander in the South West Pacific Area (SWPA), General Douglas MacArthur, whose forces had advanced along the northeast coast of New Guinea and occupied nearby islands. US forces from the South Pacific Area, under Admiral William Halsey, advanced through the Solomon Islands toward Bougainville. Allied forces from Australia, the Netherlands, New Zealand, and various Pacific Islands took part in the operation.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Operation Cartwheel (revision 1375754021), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

-4.1961, 152.1729 · Papua New Guinea

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Nearby battles

Browse more: battles in Papua New Guinea · Oceania · World War II era battles

Further reading