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Battle of Xuân Lộc 1975

Battle of Xuân Lộc: 18thARVNsoldiersatxuanloc by Dirck Halstead
Image: Dirck Halstead, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date9 April 1975 – 21 April 1975Wikidata
Year1975Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraPost-1945 (1946 onwards)derived from year
LocationVietnamNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
War / conflictVietnam WarWikidata P361
Coordinates10.9233, 107.2392Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Xuân Lộc (Vietnamese: Trận Xuân Lộc) was the last major battle of the Vietnam War that took place at Xuân Lộc, Biên Hòa Province (today Đồng Nai Province). Over a period of 12 days between 9 and 21 April 1975, the outnumbered South Vietnamese attempted to stop the North Vietnamese forces from overrunning the town and breaking through towards South Vietnam's capital, Saigon. The Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) committed almost all their remaining mobile forces, especially the 18th Division, under Brigadier general Lê Minh Đảo, to the defence of the strategic crossroads town of Xuân Lộc, hoping to stall the People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) advance. The battle ended when the town of Xuân Lộc was captured by the PAVN 4th Army Corps led by Major general Hoàng Cầm.

From the beginning of 1975, PAVN forces swept through the northern provinces of South Vietnam virtually unopposed. In the Central Highlands, the ARVN II Corps was completely destroyed, whilst attempting to evacuate to the coast. In the cities of Huế and Da Nang, ARVN units simply dissolved without putting up resistance.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Xuân Lộc (revision 1370277099), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

10.9233, 107.2392 · Vietnam

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Browse more: battles in Vietnam · Asia · Post-1945 battles

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