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Battle of Gang Toi 1965

Battle of Gang Toi: 2LT Clive Williams giving orders SVN 1966
Image: William James Cunneen, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date8 November 1965Wikidata
Year1965Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraPost-1945 (1946 onwards)derived from year
LocationVietnamNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
War / conflictVietnam WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsAustralia, National Liberation Front of South Vietnam, New Zealand, United StatesWikidata P710
Coordinates11.0600, 106.9700Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Gang Toi (8 November 1965) was fought during the Vietnam War between Australian troops and the Viet Cong. The battle was one of the first engagements between the two forces during the war and occurred when A Company, 1st Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (1 RAR) struck a Viet Cong bunker system defended by Company 238 in the Gang Toi Hills, in northern Biên Hòa Province. It occurred during a major joint US-Australian operation codenamed Operation Hump, involving the US 173rd Airborne Brigade, to which 1 RAR was attached. During the latter part of the operation an Australian rifle company clashed with an entrenched company-sized Viet Cong force in well-prepared defensive positions. Meanwhile, an American paratroop battalion was also heavily engaged in fighting on the other side of the Đồng Nai River.

The Australians were unable to concentrate sufficient combat power to launch an assault on the position and consequently they were forced to withdraw after a fierce engagement during which both sides suffered casualties, reluctantly leaving behind two men who had been shot and could not be recovered due to heavy machine-gun and rifle fire.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Gang Toi (revision 1370441272), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

11.0600, 106.9700 · Vietnam

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Vietnam War

All 54 battles of the Vietnam War →

Browse more: battles in Vietnam · Asia · Post-1945 battles

Further reading