⚔ Battlefields of the World

Battle of Villaviciosa 1710

Battle of Villaviciosa: Vendome-and-PhilipV
Image: Jean Alaux, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date10 December 1710Wikidata
Year1710Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationSpainNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictWar of the Spanish SuccessionWikidata P361
ParticipantsKingdom of Great BritainWikidata P710
Coordinates40.7864, -2.8364Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Villaviciosa (11 December 1710) was a battle between a Franco-Spanish army led by Louis Joseph, Duke of Vendôme and Philip V of Spain and a Grand Alliance army commanded by Austrian General Guido Starhemberg. The battle took place during the War of the Spanish Succession, one day after a Vendôme's army overran a smaller British force under James Stanhope at Brihuega. Both Philip V of Spain and the Archduke Charles of Austria claimed victory, but the number of dead and wounded, the number of artillery and other weapons abandoned by the Allied army and the battle's strategic consequences for the war confirmed victory for Philip.

The battle was largely determined by the Spanish dragoons commanded by the Marquis of Valdecañas and the Count of Aguilar, which far exceeded the opposing forces. The Austro-allied forces retreated, pursued by Spanish cavalry, and the allied army was reduced to 6,000 or 7,000 men when it reached Barcelona (one of the few places in Spain still recognizing Charles' authority) on 6 January.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Villaviciosa (revision 1370592532), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

40.7864, -2.8364 · Spain

Google Maps OpenStreetMap

Nearby battles

Other battles of the War of the Spanish Succession

All 61 battles of the War of the Spanish Succession →

Browse more: battles in Spain · Europe · Early modern battles

Further reading