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Battle of the Mareth Line 1943

Battle of the Mareth Line: The British Army in Tunisia 1943 NA1397
Image: No 2 Army Film & Photographic Unit, Palmer (Sgt), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date16 March 1943 – 31 March 1943Wikidata
Year1943Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraWorld War II era (1939–1945)derived from year
LocationTunisiaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAfricaNatural Earth
War / conflictTunisia campaignWikidata P361
Coordinates33.6333, 10.3000Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of the Mareth Line or the Battle of Mareth was an attack in the Second World War by the British Eighth Army (General Bernard Montgomery) in Tunisia, against the Mareth Line held by the Italo–German 1st Army (General Giovanni Messe). It was the first big operation by the Eighth Army since the Second Battle of El Alamein 4+1⁄2 months earlier. On 19 March 1943, Operation Pugilist, the first British attack, established a bridgehead but a break-out attempt was defeated by Axis counter-attacks. Pugilist established an alternative route of attack and Operation Supercharge II, an outflanking manoeuvre via the Tebaga Gap was planned. Montgomery reinforced the flanking attack, which from 26 to 31 March, forced the 1st Army to retreat to Wadi Akarit, another 40 mi (64 km) back in Tunisia.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of the Mareth Line (revision 1370600977), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

33.6333, 10.3000 · Tunisia

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Tunisia campaign

All 8 battles of the Tunisia campaign →

Browse more: battles in Tunisia · Africa · World War II era battles

Further reading