⚔ Battlefields of the World

Battle of Talavera de la Reina (1936) 1936

Battle of Talavera de la Reina (1936): Spanish Civil War Blank August 1936
Image: Panotxa, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date3 September 1936Wikidata
Year1936Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraInterwar (1919–1938)derived from year
LocationSpainNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictSpanish Civil WarWikidata P361
Coordinates39.9583, -4.8328Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Talavera de la Reina was fought on 3 September 1936 in the Spanish Civil War. The Republicans, attempting to bar the road to Madrid at Talavera de la Reina, were defeated by the professional army of the Nationalists, with heavy casualties on both sides.

In the first days of September, after a fitful retreat along the Tagus, the government militias established themselves in a strong position on the heights above Talavera. Rather than risk the Republic's army defending open country in earlier battles, General Riquelme had yielded ground constantly, allowing him to conserve his forces and muster over 10,000 men at Talavera. A strong complement of artillery and an armoured train were placed at his disposal. The weary and shot-torn Nationalists, meanwhile, had advanced several hundred miles with hardly a moment's pause.

At dawn on 3 September General Yagüe raced Colonel Asensio and Major Castejón up the flanks of the defenders. The two columns soon seized the city's train station and aerodrome. Once again the Republican militias lost their nerve, knowing their fate should they be surrounded and captured. Many soldiers deserted their posts and fled the battlefield in buses.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Talavera de la Reina (1936) (revision 1370590448), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

39.9583, -4.8328 · Spain

Google Maps OpenStreetMap

Nearby battles

Other battles of the Spanish Civil War

All 39 battles of the Spanish Civil War →

Browse more: battles in Spain · Europe · Interwar battles

Further reading