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Battle of Guadarrama 1936

Battle of Guadarrama: The Republican Army in the Mountains of Navacerrada - Google Art Project
Image: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date24 July 1936Wikidata
Year1936Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraInterwar (1919–1938)derived from year
LocationSpainNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictSpanish Civil WarWikidata P361
Coordinates41.1574, -3.5851Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Guadarrama (Spanish: Batalla de Guadarrama), also known as the Battle of Somosierra (Batalla de Somosierra), was a battle that occurred in the Sierra de Guadarrama during the Spanish Civil War from 22 July to 15 September 1936.

The Nationalists sent by Emilio Mola attempted to cross the mountain passes of the Sierra de Guadarrama to advance on the capital city of Madrid from the north. The Republicans sent a force of militiamen and soldiers from Madrid to stop the advance, with most of the fighting taking place at the Somosierra pass in the last week of July and in early August. The Republicans were successful at preventing the Nationalists from crossing the mountain passes and held the front at the Sierra de Guadarrama for the remainder of the war.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Guadarrama (revision 1370111098), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

41.1574, -3.5851 · Spain

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Nearby battles

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All 39 battles of the Spanish Civil War →

Browse more: battles in Spain · Europe · Interwar battles

Further reading