⚔ Battlefields of the World

Battle of Romania 1944

Battle of Romania: Eastern Front 1943-08 to 1944-12
Image: Drawn by GdrModified by Zocky, Mahahahaneapneap, Julieta39, Claude Zygiel, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year1944Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraWorld War II era (1939–1945)derived from year
LocationRomaniaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictEastern Front, World War IIWikidata P361
Coordinates46.0000, 25.0000Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Romania in World War II comprised several operations in or around Romania in 1944, as part of the Eastern Front, in which the Soviet Army defeated Axis (German and Romanian) forces in the area, Romania changed sides, and Soviet and Romanian forces drove the Germans back into Hungary.

Soviet troops entered Romanian territory during the Uman–Botoșani offensive in March 1944, capturing several towns in northern Moldavia, including Botoșani.

According to historian David Glantz, the Soviet Union first attempted to invade Romania during the spring of 1944, through the territory of present-day Moldova. Between 8 April and 6 June, the Soviet Army launched the first Jassy–Kishinev offensive, so named after two major cities Iași (Jassy) and Chișinău (Kishinev) in the area. A series of military engagements took place, with the objective of cutting off vital Axis defensive lines in Northern Romania, thus facilitating a subsequent advance by the Red Army into the entire Balkan region. Soviet forces failed to overcome German and Romanian defenses in the region. According to Glantz, the offensive operation ultimately failed, mainly due to the poor combat performance of Soviet troops and the effectiveness of German defensive preparations.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Romania (revision 1370587636), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

46.0000, 25.0000 · Romania

Google Maps OpenStreetMap

Nearby battles

Other battles of the World War II

All 178 battles of the World War II →

Browse more: battles in Romania · Europe · World War II era battles

Further reading