Battle of Montmirail 1814
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Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.
Key facts
| Date | 11 February 1814 | Wikidata |
|---|---|---|
| Year | 1814 | Wikidata P585 (point in time) |
| Era | 19th century (1800–1913) | derived from year |
| Location | France | Natural Earth (modern borders) |
| Continent | Europe | Natural Earth |
| War / conflict | German campaign of 1813 | Wikidata P361 |
| Participants | First French Empire | Wikidata P710 |
| Coordinates | 48.8958, 3.4807 | Wikidata P625 |
About the battle
The Battle of Montmirail (11 February 1814) was fought between a French force led by Emperor Napoleon and two Allied corps commanded by Fabian Wilhelm von Osten-Sacken and Ludwig Yorck von Wartenburg. In hard fighting that lasted until evening, French troops including the Imperial Guard defeated Sacken's Russian soldiers and compelled them to retreat to the north. Part of Yorck's Prussian I Corps tried to intervene in the struggle but it was also driven off. The battle occurred near Montmirail, France, during the Six Days Campaign of the Napoleonic Wars. Montmirail is located 51 kilometres (32 mi) east of Meaux.
After Napoleon crushed Zakhar Dmitrievich Olsufiev's small isolated corps in the Battle of Champaubert on 10 February, he found himself in the midst of Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher's widely-spread Army of Silesia. Leaving a small force in the east to watch Blücher, Napoleon turned the bulk of his army to the west in an attempt to destroy Sacken. Unaware of the size of Napoleon's army, Sacken tried to smash his way east to join Blücher. The Russians managed to hold their ground for several hours, but were forced back as more and more French soldiers appeared on the battlefield.
Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Montmirail (revision 1370331339), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.
Nearby battles
- Battle of Vauchamps 1814 · 10 km
- First Battle of the Marne 1914 · 15 km
- Battle of Château-Thierry (1814) 1814 · 17 km
- Battle of Château-Thierry (1918) 1918 · 18 km
- Battle of Champaubert 1814 · 22 km
- Battle of Belleau Wood 1918 · 24 km
Other battles of the German campaign of 1813
- Battle of Leipzig 1813
- Battle of Lützen (1813) 1813
- Battle of Möckern 1813
- Battle of the Göhrde 1813
- Battle of the Katzbach 1813
- Battle of Bar-sur-Aube 1814
- Battle of Brienne 1814
- Battle of Champaubert 1814
- Battle of Château-Thierry (1814) 1814
- Battle of Craonne 1814
All 20 battles of the German campaign of 1813 →
Browse more: battles in France · Europe · 19th century battles