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Battle of Leipzig 1813

Battle of Leipzig: MoshkovVI SrazhLeypcigomGRM
Image: Vladimir Moshkov, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date16 October 1813 – 19 October 1813Wikidata
Year1813Wikidata P580 (start time)
Era19th century (1800–1913)derived from year
LocationGermanyNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictGerman campaign of 1813Wikidata P361
ParticipantsAustrian Empire, First French Empire, Kingdom of Prussia, Russian Empire, SwedenWikidata P710
Coordinates51.3122, 12.4133Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Leipzig, also known as the Battle of the Nations, was fought from 16 to 19 October 1813 at Leipzig, Saxony. The Coalition armies of Austria, Prussia, Sweden, and Russia, led by Tsar Alexander I, Karl von Schwarzenberg, Gebhard von Blücher and Swedish Crown Prince Charles John, decisively defeated the Grande Armée of French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte. Napoleon's army also contained Polish and Italian troops, as well as Germans from the Confederation of the Rhine (mainly Saxony and Württemberg). The battle was the culmination of the German campaign of 1813 and involved about 560,000 soldiers, 2,200 artillery pieces, the expenditure of 400,000 rounds of artillery ammunition, and 133,000 casualties. This made it the largest of the battles during the Napoleonic Wars and, arguably, the deciding battle of the wars.

Decisively defeated, Napoleon was compelled to return to France while the Sixth Coalition kept up its momentum, dissolving the Confederation of the Rhine and invading France early the next year. Napoleon was forced to abdicate and was exiled to Elba in May 1814.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Leipzig (revision 1379028437), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

51.3122, 12.4133 · Germany

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the German campaign of 1813

All 20 battles of the German campaign of 1813 →

Browse more: battles in Germany · Europe · 19th century battles

Further reading