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Battle of Ia Drang 1965

Battle of Ia Drang: Bruce Crandall's UH-1D
Image: United States Army, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date14 November 1965 – 18 November 1965Wikidata
Year1965Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraPost-1945 (1946 onwards)derived from year
LocationVietnamNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
War / conflictVietnam WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsUnited StatesWikidata P710
Coordinates13.5833, 107.7167Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Ia Drang (Vietnamese: Trận Ia Đrăng, [iə̯ ɗrăŋ]; in English ) was the first major battle between the United States Army and the People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN), as part of the Pleiku campaign conducted early in the Vietnam War, at the eastern foot of the Chu Pong Massif in the central highlands of Vietnam, in 1965. It is notable for being the first large scale helicopter air assault and also the first use of Boeing B-52 Stratofortress strategic bombers in a tactical support role. Ia Drang set the blueprint for the Vietnam War with the Americans relying on air mobility, artillery fire and close air support, while the PAVN neutralized that firepower by quickly engaging American forces at very close range.

Ia Drang comprised two main engagements, centered on two helicopter landing zones (LZs), the first known as LZ X-Ray, followed by LZ Albany, farther north in the Ia Drang Valley.

LZ X-Ray involved the 1st Battalion, 7th Cavalry Regiment and supporting units under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Hal Moore, and took place November 14–16, at LZ X-Ray.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Ia Drang (revision 1380531490), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

13.5833, 107.7167 · Vietnam

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Vietnam War

All 54 battles of the Vietnam War →

Browse more: battles in Vietnam · Asia · Post-1945 battles

Further reading