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Battle of Fishguard 1797

Battle of Fishguard: Goodwick sands
Image: Baker, James, 18th. cent Bluck, J., fl. 1791-1819, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date22 February 1797 – 24 February 1797Wikidata
Year1797Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationWalesNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictWar of the First CoalitionWikidata P361
ParticipantsFrance, Kingdom of Great BritainWikidata P710
Coordinates51.9982, -4.9804Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Fishguard was a military invasion of Great Britain by Revolutionary France during the War of the First Coalition. The brief campaign, on 22–24 February 1797, is the most recent landing on British soil by a hostile foreign force and thus is often referred to as the "last invasion of mainland Britain".

The French general Lazare Hoche had devised a three-pronged attack on Britain in support of the Society of United Irishmen. Two forces would land in Britain as a diversionary effort, while the main body would land in Ireland. Adverse weather and ill-discipline halted two of the forces, but the third, aimed at landing in Wales and marching on Bristol, went ahead.

After brief clashes with hastily assembled British forces and the local civilian population, the invading force's Irish-American commander, Colonel William Tate, was forced into unconditional surrender on 24 February. In a related naval action, the British captured two of the expedition's vessels, a frigate and a corvette.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Fishguard (revision 1370110273), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

51.9982, -4.9804 · Wales

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the War of the First Coalition

All 84 battles of the War of the First Coalition →

Browse more: battles in Wales · Europe · Early modern battles

Further reading