Battle of Damascus (1941) 1941
Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.
Key facts
| Date | 18 June 1941 – 21 June 1941 | Wikidata |
|---|---|---|
| Year | 1941 | Wikidata P580 (start time) |
| Era | World War II era (1939–1945) | derived from year |
| Location | Syria | Natural Earth (modern borders) |
| Continent | Asia | Natural Earth |
| War / conflict | Syria–Lebanon campaign | Wikidata P361 |
| Participants | Australia, Free France, United Kingdom, Vichy France | Wikidata P710 |
| Coordinates | 33.5000, 36.3000 | Wikidata P625 |
About the battle
The Battle of Damascus (18–21 June 1941) was the final action of the Allied advance on Damascus in Syria during the Syria–Lebanon campaign in World War II.
The initial advance was undertaken by Indian troops who were tasked with capturing Mezzeh while Free French forces were to capture Qadam. While the Free French were held up, the Indian troops were able to capture Mezzeh and then became cut off following a Vichy French counterattack. British and Australian reinforcements were brought up and throughout 19–20 June, the Indian troops holding Mezzeh continued to hold out despite running low of ammunition and rations. Late on 20 June, Australian troops attempted to relieve them and entered the town, arriving to find that the town was deserted, as the remaining Indian troops had been captured by the Vichy French and removed from the town earlier in the day. The following day, the Free French, supported by British and Australian troops, captured Qadim and throughout 21 June further actions were fought around the Quneitra road and the Barada Gorge. By mid-morning on 21 June the Vichy French garrison in Damascus surrendered to the Allied forces.
Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Damascus (1941) (revision 1370438235), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.
Nearby battles
- Battle of Damascus (2012) 2012 · 1 km
- Siege of Damascus (1148) 1148 · 1 km
- Capture of Damascus (1918) 1918 · 1 km
- Siege of Damascus (634) 634 · 2 km
- Battle of Yarmouk Camp (2015) 2015 · 3 km
- Fall of Damascus (2024) 2024 · 5 km
Other battles of the Syria–Lebanon campaign
- Battle of Damour 1941
- Battle of Deir ez-Zor (1941) 1941
- Battle of Jezzine (1941) 1941
- Battle of Kissoué 1941
- Battle of Merdjayoun 1941
- Battle of Palmyra (1941) 1941
- Battle of Sidon (1941) 1941
All 8 battles of the Syria–Lebanon campaign →
Browse more: battles in Syria · Asia · World War II era battles