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Battle of Cottonwood 1877

Battle of Cottonwood: Chief Joseph, Nez Perce - DPLA - 2469f30783243c6604f14cd7db963da4
Image: Smithsonian Institution. Bureau of American Ethnology. 1897-1965, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date3 July 1877 – 5 July 1877Wikidata
Year1877Wikidata P580 (start time)
Era19th century (1800–1913)derived from year
LocationUnited StatesNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentNorth AmericaNatural Earth
War / conflictNez Perce WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsUnited StatesWikidata P710
Coordinates46.0267, -116.3275Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Cottonwood was a series of engagements July 3–5, 1877, in the Nez Perce War between the Native American Nez Perce people, and U.S. Army soldiers and civilian volunteers. Near Cottonwood, Idaho Territory, the Nez Perce, led by Chief Joseph, brushed aside the soldiers and continued their 1,170 miles (1,880 km) fighting retreat to cross the Rocky Mountains in an attempt to reach safety in Canada.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Cottonwood (revision 1380091305), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

46.0267, -116.3275 · United States

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Nez Perce War

All 7 battles of the Nez Perce War →

Browse more: battles in United States · North America · 19th century battles

Further reading