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Battle of Bear Paw 1877

Battle of Bear Paw: Bear Paw Battlefield
Image: NPS, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date30 September 1877 – 5 October 1877Wikidata
Year1877Wikidata P580 (start time)
Era19th century (1800–1913)derived from year
LocationUnited StatesNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentNorth AmericaNatural Earth
War / conflictNez Perce WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsUnited StatesWikidata P710
Coordinates48.3775, -109.2072Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Bear Paw (also sometimes called Battle of the Bears Paw or Battle of the Bears Paw Mountains) was the final engagement of the Nez Perce War of 1877. Following a 1,200-mile (1,900 km) running fight from north central Idaho Territory over the previous four months, the U.S. Army managed to corner most of the Nez Perce led by Chief Joseph in early October 1877 in northern Montana Territory, just 42 miles (68 km) south of the border with Canada, where the Nez Perce intended to seek refuge from persecution by the U.S. government.

Although some of the Nez Perce were able to escape to Canada, Chief Joseph was forced to surrender the majority of his followers to Brigadier General Oliver Howard and Colonel Nelson A. Miles on October 5. Today, the battlefield is part of the Nez Perce National Historical Park and the Nez Perce National Historic Trail.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Bear Paw (revision 1372500167), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

48.3775, -109.2072 · United States

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Nez Perce War

All 7 battles of the Nez Perce War →

Browse more: battles in United States · North America · 19th century battles

Further reading