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Battle of Biak 1944

Battle of Biak: Biak Harbor, June 1944
Image: US military photographers, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date27 May 1944 – 17 August 1944Wikidata
Year1944Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraWorld War II era (1939–1945)derived from year
LocationIndonesiaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
War / conflictPacific War, World War IIWikidata P361
ParticipantsEmpire of Japan, United StatesWikidata P710
Coordinates-1.0000, 136.0000Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Biak was part of the Western New Guinea campaign of World War II, fought between the United States Army and the Japanese Army from May 27 to August 17, 1944. Taking place on the island of Biak, in Geelvink Bay, in present-day Indonesia, it was part of General Douglas MacArthur's South West Pacific Area's offensive drive to clear New Guinea in preparation for an invasion of the Philippines. It was the first major effort by the Japanese to allow uncontested landings for the purpose of creating a kill zone inland. The main Allied objective was to capture the island so that they could construct airfields there. The battle resulted in the capture of the island by Allied forces, which were then used to support operations elsewhere in the Pacific.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Biak (revision 1370434230), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

-1.0000, 136.0000 · Indonesia

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