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Action of 18 February 1639 1639

Action of 18 February 1639: Circle of Jan Abrahamsz Beerstraaten - The Battle of Dunkirk
Image: Circle of Jan Abrahamsz Beerstraaten, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date18 February 1639Wikidata
Year1639Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationFranceNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictEighty Years' War, Thirty Years' WarWikidata P361
Coordinates51.1040, 2.3940Wikidata P625

About the battle

The action of 18 February 1639 was a naval battle of the Eighty Years' War fought off Dunkirk between a Dutch fleet under the command of Admiral Maarten Tromp and the Spanish Dunkirk Squadron under Miguel de Horna. Horna, who had orders to join with his ships Admiral Antonio de Oquendo's fleet at A Coruña, escorted at the same time a transport convoy carrying 2,000 Walloon soldiers to Spain, where they were needed. The attempt to exit Dunkirk was done in sight of the Dutch blockading squadron of Maarten Tromp. A 4-hour battle ensued and Horna was forced to retreat into Dunkirk leaving behind two of his galleons, whilst another ran aground. Despite his success in stopping the sortie, many of Tromp's ships suffered heavy damage, and the Dutch Admiral was forced to abandon the blockade. Therefore, De Horna, after repairing his squadron, was able to accomplish his mission.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Action of 18 February 1639 (revision 1374933517), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

51.1040, 2.3940 · France

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Eighty Years' War

All 110 battles of the Eighty Years' War →

Browse more: battles in France · Europe · Early modern battles

Further reading