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Warsaw Uprising (1794) 1794

Warsaw Uprising (1794): Warsaw insurrection 1794 by Juliusz Kossak
Image: Juliusz Kossak, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date17 April 1794 – 19 April 1794Wikidata
Year1794Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationPolandNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictKościuszko UprisingWikidata P361
Coordinates52.2300, 21.0108Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Warsaw Uprising of 1794 or Warsaw Insurrection (Polish: insurekcja warszawska) was an armed insurrection by the people of Warsaw early in the Kościuszko Uprising. Supported by the Polish Army, the uprising aimed to throw off control by the Russian Empire of the Polish capital city (Warsaw). It began on 17 April 1794, soon after Tadeusz Kościuszko's victory at the Battle of Racławice.

Although the Russian forces had more soldiers and better equipment, the Polish regular forces and militia, armed with rifles and sabres from the Warsaw Arsenal, inflicted heavy losses on the surprised enemy garrison. Russian soldiers found themselves under crossfire from all sides and from buildings, and several units broke early and suffered heavy casualties in their retreat.

Kościuszko's envoy, Tomasz Maruszewski, and Ignacy Działyński and others had been laying the groundwork for the uprising since early 1793. They succeeded in winning popular support: the majority of Polish units stationed in Warsaw joined the ranks of the uprising. A National Militia was formed by several thousand volunteers, led by Jan Kiliński, a master shoemaker.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Warsaw Uprising (1794) (revision 1370788012), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

52.2300, 21.0108 · Poland

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Kościuszko Uprising

All 6 battles of the Kościuszko Uprising →

Browse more: battles in Poland · Europe · Early modern battles

Further reading