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Sinking of Prince of Wales and Repulse 1941

Sinking of Prince of Wales and Repulse: HMS Prince of Wales and HMS Repulse underway with a destroyer on 10 December 1941
Image: Photograph by Underwood & Underwood, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date10 December 1941Wikidata
Year1941Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraWorld War II era (1939–1945)derived from year
Nearest landmassAt sea (nearest continent: Asia)Natural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
War / conflictSouth-East Asian theater of World War IIWikidata P361
ParticipantsEmpire of Japan, United KingdomWikidata P710
Coordinates3.5600, 104.4783Wikidata P625

About the battle

The sinking of Prince of Wales and Repulse was a naval engagement in World War II, as part of the war in the Pacific, that took place on 10 December 1941 in the South China Sea off the east coast of the British colonies of Malaya (present-day Malaysia) and the Straits Settlements (present-day Singapore and its coastal towns), 70 miles (61 nautical miles; 110 kilometres) east of Kuantan, Pahang. Part of a British naval squadron known as Force Z, the Royal Navy battleship HMS Prince of Wales and battlecruiser HMS Repulse were sunk by land-based bombers and torpedo bombers of the Imperial Japanese Navy. In Japan, the engagement was referred to as the Naval Battle of Malaya (マレー沖海戦, Marē-oki kaisen).

The objective of Force Z, which consisted of one battleship, one battlecruiser and four destroyers, was to intercept the Japanese invasion fleet in the South China Sea north of Malaya. The task force sailed without air support. Although the British had a close encounter with Japanese heavy surface units, the force failed to find and destroy the main convoy. On their return to Singapore they were attacked in open waters and sunk by long-range torpedo bombers.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Sinking of Prince of Wales and Repulse (revision 1372269857), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

3.5600, 104.4783 · At sea

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the South-East Asian theater of World War II

All 3 battles of the South-East Asian theater of World War II →

Browse more: battles at sea · Asia · World War II era battles

Further reading