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Siege of Toulon (1707) 1707

Siege of Toulon (1707): Ontzet van Toulon, 1707 La Ville et Havre de Toulon avec ses Forts De Stadt Toulon met zyn Waater Kastelen, Zeehaven, en Gebergtens (titel op object), RP-P-OB-83.411
Image: Rijksmuseum, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date29 July 1707 – 21 August 1707Wikidata
Year1707Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationFranceNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictWar of the Spanish SuccessionWikidata P361
ParticipantsDuchy of Savoy, Dutch Republic, Habsburg monarchy, Kingdom of France, Kingdom of Great BritainWikidata P710
Coordinates43.1250, 5.9306Wikidata P625

About the battle

The siege of Toulon took place between 29 July and 21 August 1707 during the War of the Spanish Succession, when a combined Savoyard-Imperial army supported by a British naval force, attacked the French base at Toulon.

The Allies had insufficient men to institute a formal siege, while they were outnumbered by French land forces; after losing around 13,000 men, mostly from disease, they retreated to Piedmont. The French fleet inside the harbour, including 46 ships of the line, was sunk to prevent its destruction; the fleet would not be re-floated until after the war ended, cementing British control of the western Mediterranean.

However, the Allied defeat ended hopes of attacking France through its vulnerable southern border, forcing the Allies into a war of attrition on its much more strongly held northern frontier. The battle's outcome also effectively brought an end to major operations in Italy.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Siege of Toulon (1707) (revision 1370745915), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

43.1250, 5.9306 · France

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the War of the Spanish Succession

All 61 battles of the War of the Spanish Succession →

Browse more: battles in France · Europe · Early modern battles

Further reading