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Siege of Reading 1642

Siege of Reading: The history and antiquities, ancient and modern, of the Borough of Reading, in the County of Berks
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Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate. Wikidata lists more than one location for this battle; the first is shown.

Key facts

Date4 November 1642 – 25 April 1643Wikidata
Year1642Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationEnglandNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictFirst English Civil WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsCavalier, RoundheadWikidata P710
Coordinates51.4542, -0.9731Wikidata P625

About the battle

The siege of Reading was an eleven-day blockade of Reading, Berkshire during the First English Civil War. Reading had been garrisoned by 3,000 Royalist troops under Sir Arthur Aston in November 1642. On 14 April 1643, Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex led a Parliamentarian army of 19,000 troops to lay siege to the town, and began bombarding it two days later.

During the siege, Aston was wounded and command of the garrison passed to Richard Feilding. On 25 April, Feilding requested a truce in order to negotiate the town's surrender. Despite a Royalist relief force commanded by Charles I of England and Prince Rupert of the Rhine arriving the following day, Feilding held to the truce, and Essex's army was able to repel the relief army. The surrender terms were agreed on 26 April, and the next day the Royalists left the town for Oxford.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Siege of Reading (revision 1375675683), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

51.4542, -0.9731 · England

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the First English Civil War

All 45 battles of the First English Civil War →

Browse more: battles in England · Europe · Early modern battles

Further reading