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Siege of Negapatam 1781

Siege of Negapatam: Portrait of Admiral Sir Edward Hughes
Image: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate. Wikidata lists more than one location for this battle; the first is shown.

Key facts

Date21 October 1781 – 11 November 1781Wikidata
Year1781Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationIndiaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
War / conflictFourth Anglo-Dutch WarWikidata P361
Coordinates10.7667, 79.8333Wikidata P625

About the battle

The siege of Negapatam was the first major offensive military action on the Indian subcontinent following the arrival of news that war had been declared between Great Britain and the Dutch Republic, beginning the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War. A British force besieged the Dutch-controlled port of Negapatam, the capital of Dutch Coromandel, on the eastern coast of India, which capitulated after the fortification's walls were breached. The Dutch garrison consisted of 500 European troops, 5,500 local troops, and 2,000 troops of Hyder Ali, the ruler of Mysore.

While many British troops were occupied with fighting Hyder Ali's armies as part of the Second Anglo-Mysore War, and General Eyre Coote was opposed to offensive actions against the Dutch, Lord Macartney, the governor of Madras, was able to raise more than 4,000 troops and secure the assistance of Admiral Sir Edward Hughes to defeat the larger Dutch and Mysorean defence force.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Siege of Negapatam (revision 1370743945), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

10.7667, 79.8333 · India

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War

All 6 battles of the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War →

Browse more: battles in India · Asia · Early modern battles

Further reading