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Siege of Luxembourg (1794–1795) 1794

Siege of Luxembourg (1794–1795): Siège de Luxembourg 1794-1795
Image: RENOUX Charles Caïus, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date22 November 1794 – 7 June 1795Wikidata
Year1794Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationLuxembourgNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictFrench Revolutionary WarsWikidata P361
Coordinates49.6110, 6.1330Wikidata P625

About the battle

The siege of Luxembourg was a siege by France of the Habsburg-held Fortress of Luxembourg that lasted from 1794 until 7 June 1795, during the French Revolutionary Wars. Although the French army failed to breach the walls of the city, which were renowned as amongst the best in the world, the fortress was forced to surrender after more than seven months.

Luxembourg's long defence led Lazare Carnot to call Luxembourg "the best [fortress] in the world, except Gibraltar", giving rise to the city's nickname 'the Gibraltar of the North'.

The result of the capture of Luxembourg was the annexation of the Southern Netherlands into France on 1 October 1795. Most of Luxembourg (including all of the modern Grand Duchy), became a part of the département of Forêts, which was created on 24 October 1795.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Siege of Luxembourg (1794–1795) (revision 1370743061), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

49.6110, 6.1330 · Luxembourg

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the French Revolutionary Wars

All 81 battles of the French Revolutionary Wars →

Browse more: battles in Luxembourg · Europe · Early modern battles

Further reading