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Siege of Jerusalem (63 BC) 63 BC

Siege of Jerusalem (63 BC): Pompée dans le Temple de Jérusalem
Image: Jean Fouquet, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year63 BCWikidata P585 (point in time)
EraAncient (before 500)derived from year
LocationIsraelNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
War / conflictHasmonean Civil War, Pompey's Jewish WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsAncient RomeWikidata P710
Coordinates31.7833, 35.2167Wikidata P625

About the battle

The siege of Jerusalem in 63 BC occurred during the campaigns of Roman general Pompey the Great in the East, shortly after his successful conclusion of the Third Mithridatic War. Pompey had been asked to intervene in a dispute over succession to the Hasmonean throne, which turned into a war between Hyrcanus II and Aristobulus II. His conquest of Jerusalem spelled the end of an independent Jewish state, and thus the incorporation of Judea as a client kingdom of the Roman Republic and later as a province of the Roman Empire.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Siege of Jerusalem (63 BC) (revision 1370742137), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

31.7833, 35.2167 · Israel

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Nearby battles

Browse more: battles in Israel · Asia · Ancient battles

Further reading