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Siege of Dyneburg 1656

Siege of Dyneburg: Plan of Daugavpils in 1655
Image: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date18 July 1656 – 31 July 1656Wikidata
Year1656Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationLatviaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictSecond Northern WarWikidata P361
Coordinates55.8833, 26.5000Wikidata P625

About the battle

The siege of Dyneburg by the Russian Army under Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich was one of the first events of the Russo-Swedish War (1656–1658), a theater of the Second Northern War.

The siege began on 18 July 1656. One night in early August, the Russian bombardment caused a fire in the grain reserves of the stronghold. Consequently, some of the garrison had to leave the defences to begin putting it down. The Russians took advantage by immediately storming the fortifications and after a two hour fight, secured a victory. The commandant of the fort, Johan Willichman, took the Swedish flag with him and jumped into the fire. The rest of the defenders as well as all males present in the stronghold were slaughtered.

After capturing Dyneburg (Dünaburg, Daugavpils), Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich ordered the building of an Eastern Orthodox Church and the renaming of the city as Borisoglebsk. The capture of Dynaburg was followed by the capture of Kokenhusen.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Siege of Dyneburg (revision 1380734792), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

55.8833, 26.5000 · Latvia

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Second Northern War

All 24 battles of the Second Northern War →

Browse more: battles in Latvia · Europe · Early modern battles

Further reading