⚔ Battlefields of the World

Siege of Ariminum (538) 538

Siege of Ariminum (538): Gothic War - First Phase, 535-540
Image: Cplakidas, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year538Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraMedieval (500–1499)derived from year
LocationItalyNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictGothic War of 535–554Wikidata P361
ParticipantsByzantine Empire, Ostrogothic KingdomWikidata P710
Coordinates44.0594, 12.5683Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Siege of Ariminum, also known as the Siege of Rimini, was an encounter in 538 AD during the Gothic War, where the Byzantine forces broke the siege by the Ostrogoths (Goths).

In early 538 and during the Siege of Rome (537–538), the besieged Byzantine General Belisarius sent John the Sanguinary to raid the Picenum region. John took the initiative and captured Ariminum, near the Gothic capital, Ravenna, to entice the Goths into lifting the Siege of Rome. Belisarius sent reinforcements to Ariminum and ordered John to leave the city, as his cavalry forces would not be useful in the case of a siege. However, John refused to obey and stayed in the city. In the meantime, fearing for their capital, the Goths retreated from Rome in mid-March 538 and moved north. In April they besieged Ariminum, trapping John and his troops. They were unsuccessful in taking Ariminum by force, and instead, the leader of the Gothic forces, Vitiges, decided to starve the town.

Initially, the Byzantine leadership was divided over whether to rescue John despite his insubordination. Belisarius ultimately chose to save him after an appeal from Chamberlain Narses that John's loss would boost the morale of the Goths.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Siege of Ariminum (538) (revision 1374269180), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

44.0594, 12.5683 · Italy

Google Maps OpenStreetMap

Nearby battles

Other battles of the Gothic War of 535–554

All 20 battles of the Gothic War of 535–554 →

Browse more: battles in Italy · Europe · Medieval battles

Further reading