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Siege of Alkmaar 1573

Siege of Alkmaar: Herman Frederik Carel ten Kate - Beleg van Alkmaar, 18 september 1573, Spaanse troepen bestormen de stad - 023931 - Stedelijk Museum Alkmaar
Image: Unknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year1573Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationNetherlandsNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictEighty Years' WarWikidata P361
Coordinates52.6289, 4.7440Wikidata P625

About the battle

The siege of Alkmaar (1573) was a turning point in the Eighty Years' War.

The burghers of the Dutch city of Alkmaar held off the Spanish (who had set up their camp in Oudorp) between 21 August and 8 October 1573, with boiling tar and burning branches from their renewed city walls. On 23 September William the Silent followed up on a request by Cabeliau dating from the beginning of the siege and ordered the dikes surrounding Alkmaar to be breached, thereby flooding the polders in which the Spanish troops were camped, like the Achtermeer polder. This forced the Spanish commander, Don Fadrique, the son of the hated Alba himself, to retreat and the last Spanish soldiers left on 8 October 1573.

The end of the siege is considered a turning point in the Eighty Years' War as Alkmaar was the first city to overcome a siege by the Spanish army.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Siege of Alkmaar (revision 1370738744), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

52.6289, 4.7440 · Netherlands

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Eighty Years' War

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Further reading