⚔ Battlefields of the World

Second Battle of Chuenpi 1841

Second Battle of Chuenpi: Storming of Chuenpee
Image: Drawn by Lt. Frederick J. White, Royal Marines. Lithograph by Dickinson., Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date7 January 1841Wikidata
Year1841Wikidata P585 (point in time)
Era19th century (1800–1913)derived from year
LocationChinaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
War / conflictFirst Opium WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandWikidata P710
Coordinates22.7615, 113.6585Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Second Battle of Chuenpi (Chinese: 第二次穿鼻之戰) was fought between British and Chinese forces in the Pearl River Delta, Guangdong, China, on 7 January 1841 during the First Opium War. The British launched an amphibious attack at the Humen strait (Bogue), capturing the forts on the islands of Chuenpi and Taikoktow. Subsequent negotiations between British Plenipotentiary Charles Elliot and Chinese Imperial Commissioner Qishan resulted in the Convention of Chuenpi on 20 January. As one of the terms of the agreement, Elliot announced the cession of Hong Kong Island to the British Empire, after which the British took formal possession of the island on 26 January, which lasted for over 156 years of British colonial rule in Hong Kong until it was handed over back to China in 1997 by midnight.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Second Battle of Chuenpi (revision 1370736031), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

22.7615, 113.6585 · China

Google Maps OpenStreetMap

Nearby battles

Other battles of the First Opium War

All 17 battles of the First Opium War →

Browse more: battles in China · Asia · 19th century battles

Further reading