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Raid on Grand Pré 1704

Raid on Grand Pré: Colonel Benjamin Church
Image: Unknown author., Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year1704Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationCanadaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentNorth AmericaNatural Earth
War / conflictQueen Anne's WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsKingdom of EnglandWikidata P710
Coordinates45.1050, -64.2987Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Raid on Grand Pré was the major action of a raiding expedition conducted by the New England militia Colonel Benjamin Church against French Acadia in June 1704, during Queen Anne's War. The expedition was allegedly in retaliation for a French and Indian raid against the Massachusetts frontier community of Deerfield earlier that year.

Departing Boston on 25 May 1704 with 500 provincial militia and some Indian allies, the expedition reached the Minas Basin on 24 June, after raiding smaller settlements at Penobscot Bay and Passamaquoddy Bay. Although he lost surprise due to the famously high tides of the Bay of Fundy, Church quickly gained control of Grand-Pré, and spent three days destroying the town and attempting to destroy the dikes and levees that protected its croplands. The croplands were flooded by salt water, but the local Acadians quickly repaired the dikes after the raiders left, and the land was returned to production. Church continued his raiding expedition, striking at Beaubassin and other communities before finally returning to Boston in late July.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Raid on Grand Pré (revision 1375235662), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

45.1050, -64.2987 · Canada

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Queen Anne's War

All 13 battles of the Queen Anne's War →

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Further reading