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Mekelle offensive 2020

Mekelle offensive: Tigray Offensive
Image: Rr016, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date17 November 2020 – 28 November 2020Wikidata
Year2020Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraPost-1945 (1946 onwards)derived from year
LocationEthiopiaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAfricaNatural Earth
Coordinates13.4969, 39.4769Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Mekelle offensive was a military campaign fought at the start of the Tigray War between the national armed forces of Ethiopia and the Tigray Region. The Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF) launched an offensive aimed at seizing the Tigray Peoples Liberation Front (TPLF) controlled regional capital of Mekelle starting on 17 November 2020.

Fierce fighting occurred in the Wajirat district of Tigray between the ENDF and newly formed Tigray Defense Forces (TDF) as the military pushed towards the regional capital. The Ethiopian Air Force was heavily employed during the offensive, the use of drone strikes in particular, and after several weeks the TDF was routed into the mountains.

Mekelle itself came under air attack, and the city fell to the Ethiopian army on 28 November 2020, marking the end of the offensive. Despite their initial defeat, TDF fighters began organizing an insurgency soon after.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Mekelle offensive (revision 1370628036), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

13.4969, 39.4769 · Ethiopia

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Nearby battles

Browse more: battles in Ethiopia · Africa · Post-1945 battles

Further reading