Hudson Bay expedition 1782
Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.
Key facts
| Date | 8 August 1782 | Wikidata |
|---|---|---|
| Year | 1782 | Wikidata P585 (point in time) |
| Era | Early modern (1500–1799) | derived from year |
| Location | Canada | Natural Earth (modern borders) |
| Continent | North America | Natural Earth |
| War / conflict | American Revolutionary War | Wikidata P361 |
| Participants | France, Kingdom of Great Britain | Wikidata P710 |
| Coordinates | 58.7972, -94.2134 | Wikidata P625 |
About the battle
The Hudson Bay expedition was a series of military raids on the fur trading outposts and fortifications of the British Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) on the shores of Hudson Bay by a French Navy squadron under the command of the Comte de Lapérouse. Setting sail from Cap-Français, Saint-Domingue in 1782, the expedition was part of a series of globe-spanning naval conflicts between France and Great Britain during the American Revolutionary War.
Operating under secret orders from Charles Eugène Gabriel de La Croix, the French Secretary of State of the Navy, Lapérouse and his squadron set sail from Cap-Français in May 1782, and arrived in the Hudson Bay in early August. Both Prince of Wales Fort and York Factory, two trading posts of the Hudson's Bay Company, surrendered without a fight to the French, though an HBC merchantman that evaded the French fleet spirited away some of the furs stored at York Factory.
Some of captured British prisoners were put on a company sloop and allowed to sail back to England, while others were pressed into service aboard the French squadron. Those serving on Lapérouse's squadron, which had sailed with minimal winter provisioning to maintain secrecy, suffered numerous hardships including scurvy and other diseases.
Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Hudson Bay expedition (revision 1370622976), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.
Nearby battles
- Battle of Hudson's Bay 1697 · 223 km
- Capture of York Factory 1694 · 229 km
Other battles of the American Revolutionary War
- Siege of Fort Motte 1781
- Siege of Fort Watson 1781
- Siege of Ninety Six 1781
- Siege of Pensacola 1781
- Siege of Yorktown 1781
- Action of 12 December 1782 1782
- Action of 16 March 1782 1782
- Action of 6 December 1782 1782
- Battle of Cape Spartel 1782
- Battle of Delaware Bay 1782
All 190 battles of the American Revolutionary War →
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