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First Battle of Ypres 1914

First Battle of Ypres: Locations of the Allied and German armies, 19 October 1914
Image: E. Wyrall, 1921, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date19 October 1914 – 22 November 1914Wikidata
Year1914Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraWorld War I era (1914–1918)derived from year
LocationBelgiumNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictRace to the SeaWikidata P361
ParticipantsBelgium, French Third Republic, German Empire, United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandWikidata P710
Coordinates50.8519, 2.8911Wikidata P625

About the battle

The First Battle of Ypres (French: Première Bataille des Flandres, German: Erste Flandernschlacht, 19 October – 22 November 1914) was a battle of the First World War, fought on the Western Front around Ypres, in West Flanders, Belgium. The battle was part of the First Battle of Flanders, in which German, French, Belgian armies and the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) fought from Arras in France to Nieuwpoort (Nieuport) on the Belgian coast, from 10 October to mid-November. The battles at Ypres began at the end of the Race to the Sea, reciprocal attempts by the German and Franco-British armies to advance past the northern flank of their opponents. North of Ypres, the fighting continued in the Battle of the Yser (16–31 October), between the German 4th Army, the Belgian army and French marines.

The fighting has been divided into five stages, an encounter battle from 19 to 21 October, the Battle of Langemarck from 21 to 24 October, the battles at La Bassée and Armentières to 2 November, coincident with more Allied attacks at Ypres and the Battle of Gheluvelt (29–31 October), a fourth phase with the last big German offensive, which culminated at the Battle of Nonne Bosschen on 11 November, then local operations that faded out in late November.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article First Battle of Ypres (revision 1371039241), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

50.8519, 2.8911 · Belgium

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Race to the Sea

All 8 battles of the Race to the Sea →

Browse more: battles in Belgium · Europe · World War I era battles

Further reading