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First Battle of Kharkov 1941

First Battle of Kharkov: Bundesarchiv Bild 183-L20582, Charkow, Strassenkämpfe
Image: Schmidt, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date20 October 1941 – 24 October 1941Wikidata
Year1941Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraWorld War II era (1939–1945)derived from year
LocationUkraineNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictEastern FrontWikidata P361
Coordinates49.9900, 36.2200Wikidata P625

About the battle

The First Battle of Kharkov was a battle that took place from 20 to 24 October 1941 for control of the city of Kharkov, located in the Ukrainian SSR, during the final stage of Operation Barbarossa. The battle was fought between the German 6th Army, part of Army Group South, and the Soviet Southwestern Front. The Soviet 38th Army was tasked with defending the city while its factories were dismantled and moved to a more easterly location.

The main objective for the German 6th Army was to capture Kharkov, which would help them close the growing gap between themselves and the German 17th Army. By 20 October, the Germans had advanced to the western edge of the city, and by 24 October, the 57th Infantry Division was able to take control of Kharkov. By this time, however, most of the city's industrial facilities had been evacuated or rendered useless by Soviet authorities.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article First Battle of Kharkov (revision 1370618720), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

49.9900, 36.2200 · Ukraine

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Nearby battles

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Browse more: battles in Ukraine · Europe · World War II era battles

Further reading