⚔ Battlefields of the World

Demyansk Pocket 1942

Demyansk Pocket: Bundesarchiv Bild 101I-003-3445-33, Russland, Lufttransport mit Junkers Ju
Image: Ullrich, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date20 May 1942Wikidata
Year1942Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraWorld War II era (1939–1945)derived from year
LocationRussiaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictSiege of LeningradWikidata P361
Coordinates57.6500, 32.4667Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Demyansk Pocket (German: Kessel von Demjansk; Russian: Демя́нский котёл) was the name given to the pocket of German troops encircled by the Red Army around Demyansk, south of Leningrad, on World War II's Eastern Front. The pocket existed mainly from 8 February to 21 April 1942.

A much smaller force was surrounded in the Kholm Pocket at the town of Kholm, about 100 km (62 mi) to the southwest. Both resulted from the German retreat after its defeat during the Battle of Moscow.

The successful defence of Demyansk was achieved by using an airbridge and was a significant development in modern warfare. Its success was a major contributor to the decision by the Army High Command to try the same tactic during the Battle of Stalingrad, but it then failed to save the 6th Army, commanded by Friedrich Paulus.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Demyansk Pocket (revision 1370615479), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

57.6500, 32.4667 · Russia

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Nearby battles

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Further reading