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Capture of St. Lucia 1778

Capture of St. Lucia: Vue De l'Ile Sainte Lucie, Prise le 31 Decembre 1778 par l'Admiral Barrington 1 La Flotte Angloise 2 Canot a Soldats pour descendre
Image: Antonio Suntach, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date28 December 1778Wikidata
Year1778Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationSaint LuciaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentNorth AmericaNatural Earth
War / conflictAmerican Revolutionary WarWikidata P361
Coordinates13.8817, -60.9682Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Capture of St Lucia was the result of a campaign from 18–28 December 1778 by British land and naval forces to take over the island, which was a French colony. Britain's actions followed the capture of the British-controlled island of Dominica by French forces in a surprise invasion in September 1778. During the Battle of St. Lucia, the British fleet defeated a French fleet sent to reinforce the island. A few days later relatively inexperienced French troops were soundly defeated by entrenched British troops during the Battle of Morne de la Vigie. Realising that another British fleet would soon arrive with reinforcements, the French garrison surrendered. The remaining French troops were evacuated, and the French fleet returned to Martinique, another French colony. St. Lucia stayed in the hands of the British.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Capture of St. Lucia (revision 1370609642), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

13.8817, -60.9682 · Saint Lucia

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Nearby battles

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Further reading