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Capture of La Boisselle 1916

Capture of La Boisselle: Map of the Battle of the Somme, 1916
Image: SVG version, and changes: Grandiose Original map:Worldwari map13 largerview.jpg, US Military Inset map: Giro720, File:France blank1.svg, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date6 July 1916Wikidata
Year1916Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraWorld War I era (1914–1918)derived from year
LocationFranceNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictBattle of the SommeWikidata P361
Coordinates50.0129, 2.6998Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Capture of La Boisselle (1–6 July 1916) was a tactical incident during the Battle of Albert, the name given by the British to the first two weeks of the Battle of the Somme. The village of La Boisselle forms part of the small commune of Ovillers-la-Boisselle about 22 mi (35 km) north-east of Amiens in the Somme department in Picardy in northern France. To the north-east of La Boisselle lies Ovillers; by 1916, the village was called Ovillers by the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) to avoid confusion with La Boisselle, south of the road.

On 1 July 1916, the first day on the Somme, La Boisselle was attacked by the 34th Division, III Corps but the bombardment had not damaged the German deep-mined dug-outs (minierte Stollen) and a German listening post overheard a British telephone conversation the day before, which gave away the attack. The III Corps divisions suffered more than 11,000 casualties and failed to capture La Boisselle or Ovillers, gaining only small footholds near the boundary with XV Corps to the south and at Schwabenhöhe (Swabian heights), a field fortification in the German front line, after the explosion of the Lochnagar mine had destroyed some of its defences.

The advance of the 103rd Brigade was over ground with a fold, which meant that the disaster of the attack by preceding brigades occurred unseen in dead ground.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Capture of La Boisselle (revision 1370609009), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

50.0129, 2.6998 · France

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Nearby battles

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Further reading