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Battle of the Muthul 108 BC

Battle of the Muthul: Jugurtha captured
Image: Joachin Ibarra, scanned by Shlavozensky, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year108 BCWikidata P585 (point in time)
EraAncient (before 500)derived from year
LocationTunisiaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAfricaNatural Earth
War / conflictJugurthine WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsKingdom of NumidiaWikidata P710
Coordinates36.2910, 8.6749Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of the Muthul took place in 109 BC at the Muthul River in Numidia, as part of the Jugurthine War. The Numidian army, led by King Jugurtha, confronted a Roman army commanded by Consul Quintus Caecilius Metellus, who was assisted by Gaius Marius and Publius Rutilius Rufus. The battle was not decisive in the course of the war; however, it was characterized by its extreme complexity due to the differing military strategies and tactics employed by the Numidians and the Romans.

The Muthul River ran through Adherbal's old kingdom in eastern Numidia. It has been identified as the Wäd Mellag, and in this case Metellus would have started his campaign in south-east Numidia, with the aim of strengthening his communication links. Other views (Mannert and Forbiger) identify the Muthul with the river Ubus, with Metellus starting his campaign in western Numidia, and later returning to Zama.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of the Muthul (revision 1378115134), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

36.2910, 8.6749 · Tunisia

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Nearby battles

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Further reading