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Battle of the Marshes 1984

Battle of the Marshes: Hawizeh Marshes - Oct 2013
Image: Andolvahab Korushavi, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year1984Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraPost-1945 (1946 onwards)derived from year
LocationIraqNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
War / conflictIran–Iraq WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsBa'athist Iraq, IranWikidata P710
Coordinates31.5422, 47.7067Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of the Marshes (Arabic: معركة الأهوار) was a part of the Iran–Iraq War.

After the mostly indecisive Dawn operations in 1983, Iran opened a new, surprise amphibious offensive in the lakes of the Hawizeh Marshes in the Iraqi Tigris–Euphrates river system.

After heavy losses at the beginning due to human wave attacks, 15,000 casualties and little progress, Iran began developing new tactics, involving amphibious assault, and deployed a regular army division, the 92nd Armored Division. Although the Iranians suffered heavy losses against the Iraqi artillery, tanks, air strikes and gunboats, Iran eventually managed to invade the oil rich Majnoun Islands with Operation Kheibar and nearly break the Iraqi lines before being driven back to the marshes and Majnoon Island.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of the Marshes (revision 1370601033), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

31.5422, 47.7067 · Iraq

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Iran–Iraq War

All 11 battles of the Iran–Iraq War →

Browse more: battles in Iraq · Asia · Post-1945 battles

Further reading