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Battle of the Gulf of Almería (1591) 1591

Battle of the Gulf of Almería (1591): Arrecife de las Sirenas 2 - Almería
Image: Gabriel Villena from Albacete, España, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year1591Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationSpainNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictEighty Years' WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsDutch Republic, Hispanic Monarchy, Kingdom of EnglandWikidata P710
Coordinates36.8403, -2.4681Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of the Gulf of Almería, also known as the Battle of Almería Bay or the Battle of Cape of Palos, was a naval Spanish victory that took place in late August, 1591, off Almería, near the Cape Palos, during the Eighty Years' War and the Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604). The battle occurred when the Spanish fleet of the Adelantado of Castile, Don Martín de Padilla y Manrique, Count of Santa Gadea (in their return from the Republic of Venice to Spain with a valuable goods), sighted an Anglo-Dutch fleet in the waters of Almería, on the southern coast of Spain. The Spanish fleet, led by Martín de Padilla, attacked with such fury the Anglo-Dutch fleet who managed to undo their training, achieved a great success. About 20 Dutch ships and 3 English ships were captured by the Spaniards, and some ships of the rest of the Anglo-Dutch fleet were seriously damaged. On the other hand, the Spanish losses were minimal.

After the battle, the Spanish fleet victorious, entered the port of Almeria with the captured ships.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of the Gulf of Almería (1591) (revision 1370599868), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

36.8403, -2.4681 · Spain

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Further reading